Wednesday, January 22, 2020
The Presentation of the Inspector in An Inspector Calls :: J.B. Priestley An Inspector Calls Plays Essays
The Presentation of the Inspector in An Inspector Calls J.B. Priestley was born in Yorkshire on 13th September 1894. He gained his writing experience in the years before the war 1911-1914; he did not work among professional writers; he was around ââ¬Å"people who read a great deal, cared a lot for at least one of the arts, and preferred a real talk and hot arguments to social chit-chat.â⬠Despite having grown up into his fatherââ¬â¢s circle of socialist friends, he found himself joining in in their political discussions/arguments. It was around this time that Priestley started to write in his front attic bedroom. At the age of twenty, and at the outbreak of war, in 1914, he joined the infantry. He left in 1919, having seen active front-line service in France and having narrowly escaped being killed when a German shell exploded three yards away from him and having been a victim of a gas-attack. In ââ¬Å"An Inspector Callsâ⬠, Priestley uses a lot of his political views in the Inspectors speeches by using him as a kind of a mouthpiece for his socialism. The play was written in 1946; however it was set in 1912, just before the outbreak of WWI. This was a new era when people were no longer willing to accept the poverty or the class system that had gone before. Priestley strongly believed that everyone had some responsibility for others in society and not just their own welfare. He realised that change was coming and explores this theme in his play. Priestley believed that events are repeated over again unless people face up to their past activities, like Eric and Sheila do, and only this can bring about a positive and equal change in society. At the start of the play, Act 1, Mr Birling is portrayed to the audience as quite a self confident and opinionated person who doesnââ¬â¢t believe in ââ¬Å"collective responsibilityâ⬠. He feels he belongs to a social class that makes him superior and somewhat divorced from other members of society. He has no concept of helping, or being responsible for others. This is shown in Act 1 when he is with the family and his daughterââ¬â¢s new fiancà ©, Gerald Croft, celebrating their engagement. He made a few speeches that give the audience a bad view of him and make him look arrogant and ignorant. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦Just because the Kaiser makes a speech or twoâ⬠¦Everything to loose with war, and nothing to gain.â⬠And to Eric, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦And I say there isnââ¬â¢t a chance of warâ⬠¦in a world thatââ¬â¢ll have forgotten all these Capital versus Labour agitations and all these silly little war scares.
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